1951

OpenAI InstructGPT: Aligning Language Models to Follow Instructions

OpenAI introduced InstructGPT, a series of models trained using reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) to better follow user intentions, increase truthfulness, and reduce toxicity compared to GPT-3.

1952

OpenAI Text and Code Embeddings Release

OpenAI has released a new set of embedding models based on GPT-3 descendants that provide numerical representations of text and code to improve semantic search, clustering, and code retrieval.

1953

Hugging Face Hub Search API Updates

Hugging Face has introduced new programmatic search features to the huggingface_hub library, including ModelSearchArguments and ModelFilter, to simplify how users find models and datasets without leaving their IDE.

1954

OpenAI Text and Code Embeddings by Contrastive Pre-training

OpenAI has developed a method for creating high-quality text and code embeddings using contrastive pre-training on unsupervised data at scale, achieving state-of-the-art results in linear-probe classification and semantic search.

1955

Stable-Baselines3 Integration with Hugging Face Hub

Hugging Face has integrated Stable-Baselines3, allowing users to host, share, and load PyTorch Deep Reinforcement Learning models directly from the Hugging Face Hub.

1956

Hugging Face Infinity CPU Performance Case Study

Hugging Face Infinity achieves up to 800% higher throughput and millisecond latency on Intel Ice Lake Xeon CPUs compared to vanilla Transformers, enabling cost-effective, real-time Transformer deployments on CPU infrastructure.

1957

Boosting Wav2Vec2 with n-grams in Hugging Face Transformers

Hugging Face has integrated the pyctcdecode library into the Transformers library, enabling Wav2Vec2 models to be boosted with n-gram language models to significantly reduce spelling errors and Word Error Rate (WER).

1958

Deploying GPT-J 6B on Amazon SageMaker with Hugging Face Transformers

Hugging Face provides a method to deploy EleutherAI's GPT-J 6B model on Amazon SageMaker, reducing model load times from over three minutes to under eight seconds using torch.save.

1959

Active Learning with AutoNLP and Prodigy

Hugging Face demonstrates how to build an active learning pipeline for Named Entity Recognition (NER) by combining the AutoNLP automated training framework with the Prodigy annotation tool.

1960

Hugging Face Acquires Gradio

Hugging Face has acquired Gradio to integrate easy-to-build machine learning demos and GUIs into its ecosystem, expanding ML accessibility to non-technical users.

1961

WebGPT: Improving GPT-3 Factual Accuracy via Web Browsing

OpenAI has fine-tuned GPT-3 into WebGPT, a prototype that uses a text-based web browser to research and cite sources, reducing hallucinations in open-ended question answering.

1962

Perceiver IO: A Scalable, Fully-Attentional Model for Any Modality

Perceiver IO is a Transformer-based architecture that decouples compute from input size by using a latent space, enabling it to process text, images, audio, video, and point clouds without quadratic scaling issues.

1963

Customizing GPT-3 for Your Application

OpenAI has released fine-tuning capabilities for GPT-3, allowing developers to train the model on proprietary data to increase reliability, reduce costs, and improve latency.

1964

Training CodeParrot from Scratch

Hugging Face introduces CodeParrot, a GPT-2 based model trained from scratch on a cleaned dataset of 20 million Python files to enable Python code auto-completion.

1965

Hugging Face Snowball Fight ML-Agents Environment

Hugging Face has released Snowball Fight 1vs1, its first custom Deep Reinforcement Learning environment built with Unity ML-Agents and hosted on Hugging Face Spaces.

1966

OpenAI Residency Program Announcement

OpenAI has launched the OpenAI Residency, a six-month paid program designed to transition researchers and engineers from other fields into full-time AI roles at the company.

1967

Hugging Face Optimum for Graphcore IPU Integration

Hugging Face has integrated the Optimum library with Graphcore Intelligence Processing Units (IPUs) to accelerate Transformer models, starting with an optimized BERT implementation.

1968

Hugging Face Data Measurements Tool

Hugging Face has released the Data Measurements Tool, an open-source Python library and no-code interface designed to help developers analyze, curate, and compare ML datasets for more responsible AI development.

1969

Accelerating PyTorch Distributed Fine-Tuning with Intel Technologies

Hugging Face demonstrates how to accelerate PyTorch training by distributing fine-tuning jobs across a cluster of Intel Xeon Scalable CPU servers using the Intel extension for PyTorch and oneCCL.

1970

OpenAI API Access: GPT-3 Waitlist Removed

OpenAI has removed the waitlist for the GPT-3 API, allowing developers in supported countries to sign up and begin experimenting immediately.

1971

Fine-Tuning XLS-R for Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition

Hugging Face provides a technical guide on fine-tuning XLS-R, a cross-lingual speech representation model, for low-resource Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) using the Transformers library.

1972

Scaling up BERT-like model Inference on modern CPU - Part 2

Hugging Face explores software-level optimizations for BERT-like models on Intel Ice Lake Xeon CPUs, demonstrating how memory allocators, parallelization libraries, and Bayesian optimization can significantly reduce inference latency.

1973

OpenAI Solving Math Word Problems and the GSM8K Dataset

OpenAI developed a system using trained verifiers to solve grade school math word problems with nearly twice the accuracy of fine-tuned GPT-3, achieving 55% accuracy compared to 60% for 9-12 year old children.

1974

Hugging Face Course Part 2 and Community Event Launch

Hugging Face announced the release of Part 2 of the Hugging Face Course on November 15, 2021, accompanied by a community event featuring technical talks and hands-on projects.

1975

Large Language Models: A New Moore's Law?

Hugging Face critiques the trend of exponentially increasing model sizes, such as the 530B parameter Megatron-Turing NLG, and advocates for pragmatic, efficient alternatives like distillation and fine-tuning.

1976

Hugging Face Sentence Embedding Models with 1B Training Pairs

Hugging Face developed state-of-the-art general-purpose sentence embedding models by training on up to 1 billion sentence pairs using JAX/Flax and TPU infrastructure.

1977

Hugging Face: The Age of Machine Learning As Code

Hugging Face advocates for treating machine learning as a software engineering discipline by adopting MLOps, leveraging the general-purpose Transformer architecture, and prioritizing production deployment over sandbox experiments.

1978

Fine-tuning CLIP for Remote Sensing and Satellite Imagery

A team of researchers fine-tuned OpenAI's CLIP model using the RSICD dataset and other satellite imagery to significantly improve text-to-image retrieval for remote sensing applications.

1979

Hugging Face Spaces and Gradio Integration

Hugging Face has integrated Gradio into Spaces, allowing users to easily host and showcase machine learning model demos using the Inference API or custom model checkpoints.

1980

Hosting Models and Datasets on Hugging Face Spaces using Streamlit

Hugging Face Spaces integrates with Streamlit to allow users to quickly build and host interactive demos for machine learning models and data visualizations.

1981

Hugging Face Summer 2021 Update

Hugging Face announced a series of Hub enhancements, including the Spaces Beta for ML demo hosting, TensorBoard integration, and the launch of the Optimum library for hardware acceleration.

1982

OpenAI Summarizing Books with Human Feedback (2021)

OpenAI introduced a technique that combines reinforcement learning from human feedback with recursive task decomposition to generate summaries of entire books, addressing the alignment challenge of overseeing AI on difficult-to-evaluate tasks.

1983

Hugging Face Optimum Release

Hugging Face has introduced Optimum, an open-source toolkit designed to optimize Transformer models for production performance across various hardware platforms.

1984

Hugging Face and Graphcore Partnership for IPU-Optimized Transformers

Hugging Face and Graphcore have partnered to integrate Intelligence Processing Units (IPUs) into the Hugging Face ecosystem via the Hardware Partner Program and the Optimum library to accelerate Transformer model deployment.

1985

TruthfulQA: Measuring how models mimic human falsehoods

OpenAI introduces TruthfulQA, a benchmark designed to measure whether language models mimic common human misconceptions and falsehoods across 38 categories.

1986

Helen Toner joins OpenAI board of directors

OpenAI appointed Helen Toner, an expert in AI policy and global strategy, to its board of directors on September 8, 2021, to strengthen its commitment to safe and responsible AI deployment.

1987

OpenAI Codex: A GPT-3 Descendant for Code Generation

OpenAI Codex is a GPT-3 descendant trained on both natural language and billions of lines of public source code, enabling the generation of working code from English commands.

1988

OpenAI Triton 1.0 Release

OpenAI has released Triton 1.0, an open-source Python-like language and compiler that allows researchers to write highly efficient GPU kernels without deep CUDA expertise.

1989

Hugging Face DeDLOC: Collaborative Training of Language Models over the Internet

Hugging Face introduces DeDLOC, a distributed training method that enables volunteers to collaboratively pretrain large language models over the internet by adapting to varying network and hardware constraints.

1990

spaCy Integration with Hugging Face Hub

Hugging Face has integrated spaCy into the Hugging Face Hub, allowing users to share, discover, and deploy spaCy pipelines via a unified platform.

1991

Deploy Hugging Face models easily with Amazon SageMaker

Hugging Face and Amazon SageMaker have introduced new Inference Deep Learning Containers (DLCs) and an Inference Toolkit to simplify the deployment of Transformer models to production-ready endpoints.

1992

Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code: OpenAI Codex

OpenAI introduces Codex, a GPT model fine-tuned on GitHub code, which solves 28.8% of HumanEval problems on a single attempt and up to 70.2% with repeated sampling.

1993

Sentence Transformers Integration in the Hugging Face Hub

Hugging Face has integrated Sentence Transformers into the Hub, providing over 90 pretrained models for 100+ languages and new interactive widgets for feature extraction and sentence similarity.

1994

OpenAI Research: Improving Language Model Behavior via Curated Dataset Fine-Tuning

OpenAI researchers found that fine-tuning GPT-3 on a small, curated dataset of fewer than 100 examples can significantly improve model adherence to specific behavioral values without compromising downstream performance.

1995

Few-Shot Learning with GPT-Neo and Hugging Face Accelerated Inference API

Hugging Face explores the application of few-shot learning using the open-source GPT-Neo model and the Accelerated Inference API to enable task generalization without extensive labeled data.

1996

Using & Mixing Hugging Face Models with Gradio 2.0

Gradio 2.0 enables machine learning developers to load and deploy Hugging Face models as GUIs with a single line of code, supporting both parallel and serial model composition.

1997

OpenAI Scholars 2021: Final Projects

OpenAI announced the final projects of the 2021 Scholars program, featuring research on scaling laws, reward modeling, and reinforcement learning from a diverse group of researchers.

1998

Will Hurd Joins OpenAI Board of Directors

OpenAI has appointed former U.S. Congressman Will Hurd to its board of directors to integrate public policy expertise with technical AI development.

1999

Scaling-up BERT Inference on CPU (Part 1)

Hugging Face explores hardware-level optimizations for BERT inference on modern CPUs, demonstrating that throughput can be scaled linearly by using multiple independent model instances bound to specific physical cores via NUMA-aware affinity.

2000

Hugging Face Accelerate Library Release

Hugging Face has released Accelerate, a PyTorch library that allows users to run raw training scripts on any device configuration, including multi-GPU and TPU, without rewriting boilerplate code.