QwenLM/Qwen-Drive-1.0
An Initial Step towards a Vision-Language Foundation Model for Autonomous Driving
What it solves
Qwen-Drive-1.0 is a vision-language foundation model designed for autonomous driving. It addresses the need for a unified framework that can handle 3D perception, visual question answering (VQA) about driving scenes, and motion planning (generating future ego trajectories) within a single model architecture.
How it works
The model is built upon the pretrained Qwen3.5-4B vision-language model (VLM), which serves as a shared representation engine. Two specialized external modules are attached to this shared VLM:
- BEV Perception Head: Performs 3D object detection, semantic occupancy prediction, and Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) map segmentation to provide an explicit interface to the 3D scene structure.
- Planning Expert: Generates future ego trajectories based on the shared VLM representations.
- LLM Decoder: The original decoder remains unchanged to handle both general and driving-specific VQA tasks.
The model uses a staged training strategy that combines driving-specific supervision with general-purpose vision-language data to maintain general visual understanding while gaining specialized driving competence.
Who it’s for
This project is for researchers and developers working on autonomous driving, embodied intelligence, and vision-language models (VLMs) applied to robotics and vehicle navigation.
Highlights
- Unified Framework: Integrates perception, language, and planning in one model.
- Multimodal Capabilities: Handles 3D perception, driving-specific VQA, and motion planning.
- Staged Training: Balances specialized driving skills with general-purpose instruction-following.
- Flexible Inference: Supports different planning modes, including imitation-trained (SFT) and reward-optimized (RL) experts.
- High Performance: Outperforms several other models on driving-scene understanding and spatial grounding benchmarks.
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