How to Exist: Overcoming the Human Allergy to the Present Moment
The Psychological Difficulty of Doing Nothing
Humans possess a fundamental discomfort with the present moment, often described as an "allergy" to existence without action. This internal drive to constantly seek new experiences, feelings, or distractions is a coping mechanism used to escape the raw experience of simply being.
This aversion to stasis is evidenced by several behavioral patterns:
- Escapism through Consumption: People often engage in compulsive behaviors—such as buying unnecessary items, doomscrolling, or eating when not hungry—specifically to flee the feeling of existence as it currently is.
- The Drive for Progress: Even during pleasurable activities, such as eating a favorite dessert, there is often an internal pressure to move to the next spoonful rather than lingering in the current moment.
- Extreme Reactions to Boredom: The author cites a 2014 study where participants preferred administering electric shocks to themselves over being left alone with their thoughts for 6 to 15 minutes.
- Pathological Action: In extreme cases, the author notes that roughly 100 firefighters in North America are convicted of arson annually, often young firefighters frustrated by a lack of action.
Practicing Existence: A Step-by-Step Guide
Comfort with existence can be developed by practicing being present for very short intervals without attempting to change the emotional state of the moment. The goal is to embrace the "unsettled" feeling of doing nothing rather than resisting it.
The Basic Method
- Physical Relaxation: Sit with eyes open or closed and relax every muscle in the body as completely as possible.
- The Inbreath: Breathe in slowly. During the inhale, remain open to every sensation—tingling, doubt, or weirdness—letting the experience wash over you without trying to study or figure it out.
- The Outbreath: Once the inbreath is mastered, apply the same openness to the exhale. Remain a "human puddle," offering no resistance to the feeling of the outbreath.
- Incremental Progression: Start with one half-breath (5-10 seconds). Once comfortable, string the inhale and exhale together into a full breathing cycle.
- Duration: Begin with five-minute sessions, including breaks, and gradually increase the length as the ability to remain non-defensive improves.
Synthesis of Perspectives on Stillness
While the author presents this as a path to reduced anxiety and fewer escape-driven habits, community discussion reveals a spectrum of experiences and theoretical counterpoints.
Theoretical and Cultural Contexts
Some argue that the obsession with constant action is a byproduct of the Industrial Revolution, where time became a commodity to be sold. This contrasts with ancestral task-oriented work (e.g., harvesting), which naturally allowed for periods of stillness. Others suggest that the discomfort of doing nothing is a cultural expectation of performance and productivity.
Critical Counterpoints
Not all agree that the inability to sit still is a universal human flaw:
- The Prediction Machine: One perspective suggests the brain is a "prediction machine," and inhibiting this function by doing nothing may be counter-intuitive to human nature.
- The Value of Action: Some argue that "human doing" is more fulfilling than "human being," suggesting that creating, traveling, and building are more valid ways of living than passive meditation.
- Alternative Forms of Stillness: Several contributors noted that they achieve the same state of mental quietude through active movement, such as long-distance running or walking in nature, rather than static sitting.
The Paradox of Effort
Critics of the practice point out a logical paradox: the act of trying to be content or following rules to do nothing is, in itself, an action. As one commenter noted, "to 'be content' isn't a passive action. You have to think to do it."
"Even thinking is often a sneaky way of escaping the existence; rumination isn’t so much about trying to solve your problems, as it is about going elsewhere in your mind to escape anxiety and uncertainty."
Ultimately, the practice is presented as a way to lower the "allergy symptoms" of existence, making ordinary discomforts—like waiting in line or feeling uncertain—more tolerable.